Shin Law Office · Leesburg & Fairfax

Employment Attorneys in Northern Virginia

Your livelihood. Your business. Your next move.

Fired, underpaid, facing a complaint, or being asked to sign? Shin Law Office helps employees and employers understand the issue, protect the record, and choose a practical path forward.

Have an offer, agency notice, or response deadline? Tell us the date when you reach out.

Employee and employer mattersDisputes and litigationAgreements and HR policies

When should you speak with an employment lawyer?

Seek advice when a workplace decision, unpaid compensation, complaint, or proposed agreement may affect your rights or obligations. A useful review starts with the facts, relevant documents, applicable law, and the next deadline.

Already in a dispute?Review the claim, response, evidence, and available paths to resolution.
Planning a decision?Understand the agreement or policy before relying on it.

Start with what happened

You do not need the legal label to ask for help.

A termination meeting can leave you wondering how to pay the bills. A complaint can leave a business owner wondering what to say, what to preserve, and what happens next. A document can look routine until you see what the signature requires.

We begin with your role, your goals, and the facts that need attention. Some matters call for a claim or a defense. Others call for a careful revision, a negotiated exit, or a policy that managers can use consistently.

For Northern Virginia employees, professionals, business owners, and HR teams.

A workplace conversation supported by documents and a timeline
A useful review connects the workplace event with the documents, the people involved, and the decision ahead.

For employees

Understand what happened, what the law may protect, and what you could give up by signing.

  • A firing, demotion, denied opportunity, or changed schedule
  • Missing wages, overtime, or disputed classification
  • Discrimination, harassment, retaliation, or leave concerns
  • A severance offer or restriction on your next job

For employers

Respond with a clear record and make decisions that account for the business and its obligations.

  • An employee complaint, agency charge, or lawsuit
  • A payroll, leave, accommodation, or classification issue
  • Separation terms and restrictive covenant review
  • Handbooks, hiring practices, and manager procedures

Employment litigation & transactions

The issue may overlap. The starting point should be clear.

Explore the services below for a more focused explanation of the questions, records, and next steps that may matter.

One event can raise several issues. A firing may involve discrimination, retaliation, leave, wages, and severance terms. The first review should consider how they fit together.

Request a consultation

What changes the analysis

The rule matters. So does who, when, and how.

A contract label, a job title, or a difficult outcome rarely answers the whole question.

Virginia law update · October 2026

Older templates may miss newer requirements.

Hiring and pay transparency

Virginia now requires wage, salary, or pay-range disclosures in public and internal job postings and restricts requests for an applicant’s salary history. Review advertisements, application forms, and recruiter instructions together.

Sources: Virginia Code § 40.1-28.7:12: pay transparency and salary history

Non-competes and departures

Current Virginia law includes protections for specified workers, including health care professionals, and rules involving discharge and severance. The contract date, worker status, and exceptions require review before drafting or enforcement.

Sources: Virginia Code § 40.1-28.7:8: non-compete restrictions

The FTC’s nationwide non-compete rule is not in effect. Do not assume that every restriction is either enforceable or automatically void. Read the FTC’s current status.

Timing deserves its own review

The first deadline may arrive before a lawsuit.

An HR conversation, an offer deadline, and a filing deadline are different things. Bring every dated notice to the first conversation.

180 / 300 days

Many EEOC charges

The general period is 180 days, with an extension to 300 days when qualifying state or local protections apply. Age claims have distinct rules. Confirm the deadline for the particular claim.

Sources: EEOC: charge-filing deadlines

45 days

Federal EEO contact

Federal employees and applicants generally must contact an agency EEO counselor within 45 days. Exceptions and later deadlines require separate review.

Sources: EEOC: federal-sector complaint process

Check the document

Offers and response notices

A severance offer, agency notice, demand, or court paper may require action on its own schedule. The date on one document does not resolve every other deadline.

Sources: EEOC: severance agreements and age-claim waivers

These examples are not a complete deadline chart. A Virginia wage, whistleblower, contract, or other claim may follow a different rule. Internal discussions and consultation requests do not automatically preserve a claim.

Before the signature

A payment is one term. Read the whole agreement.

An exit package may affect your next job, the claims you can pursue, what you can say, and when the employer must pay. A business also needs clear obligations and a release that reflects the applicable law.

We review the offer and its attachments together, identify the terms that need explanation, and discuss whether a proposed change is supported by the circumstances.

Explore severance agreement review
Review the full agreement, its payment terms, and ongoing restrictions
Look at the exchange, the release, continuing obligations, and the dates together. A signature should follow an informed decision.

What changes hands?

Payment amount and timing, benefits, final compensation, expense reimbursement, and the promises each party makes.

What continues?

Confidentiality, non-solicitation, competition restrictions, references, return of property, and any ongoing cooperation obligations.

What expires?

The offer window, any applicable review or revocation period, and separate deadlines for claims that need attention.

Age-claim waivers require particular care. Qualifying waivers for workers age 40 or older generally involve 21 days to consider an individual offer, or 45 days for certain group programs, and seven days to revoke. Those rules do not apply to every agreement. See the FAQ on review periods.

Build the factual picture

The record is bigger than the last email.

A complaint or termination often looks different when placed beside earlier reviews, actual hours, written policies, and the full message thread. Start with a short timeline and the records you may lawfully possess.

You do not need a perfect file before making contact. Identify what is missing, where it may be held, and who may have firsthand knowledge.

A timeline connects messages, payroll, and employment documents
Messages, pay records, agreements, and dates help test the explanation for a workplace decision.

Put events in order

Hiring, role changes, complaints, leave requests, discipline, separation, and receipt of notices. Distinguish exact dates from estimates.

Keep the complete document

Agreements with every attachment, earlier versions, policy acknowledgments, paystubs, schedules, and complete communications with their context.

Identify people and decisions

Who made the decision, who received a report, who attended a meeting, and which witnesses saw or heard the event directly.

Preserve without creating a new problem

Do not alter or delete relevant material. Keep lawful records, identify missing evidence, and ask how to preserve it without taking confidential files or entering restricted systems.

How the work begins

A clear plan for the decision in front of you.

A useful strategy explains the next step, what it depends on, and what you need to decide.

  1. Frame the issue

    Identify your role, goals, the parties involved, and any immediate deadline. Review potential conflicts and the proposed scope of work.

  2. Review the record

    Examine the documents, key events, applicable protections, and important gaps. Separate supported facts from assumptions.

  3. Choose the next move

    Discuss an agency response, negotiation, agreement revision, claim, defense, or policy change, together with costs and tradeoffs.

  4. Carry it forward

    Implement the agreed plan and revisit it as evidence or circumstances change. Litigation may be necessary when material issues remain unresolved.

Anthony I. Shin, Esq., principal of Shin Law Office

Meet the firm

Anthony I. Shin, Esq.

Principal · Shin Law Office

Workplace decisions can affect income, professional reputation, and the business you have built. Shin Law Office helps you organize the facts and understand the choices before taking the next step.

Discuss the proposed representation, communication, fees, and expenses at the outset so the work begins with clear expectations.

Meet Anthony Shin

Northern Virginia employment counsel

Offices in Leesburg and Fairfax.

We work with employees and businesses across Northern Virginia, including Loudoun, Fairfax, Arlington, Alexandria, and Prince William. Remote work and cross-border employment can add questions about which law and forum apply.

Tell us where the work occurred, where the employer operates, and whether the agreement identifies a governing law or dispute forum.

  • Leesburg & Loudoun
  • Fairfax & Reston
  • Arlington & Alexandria
  • Prince William & Manassas

Leesburg

118 Edwards Ferry Road, N.E.
Unit 110
Leesburg, VA 20176

Fairfax

8300 Arlington Boulevard
#B2
Fairfax, VA 22031

Answers before you call

Employment law questions, in plain language.

These answers explain common starting points. The facts, employer coverage, governing law, and actual documents determine the advice for a specific matter.

Ask about your situation
What does an employment attorney help with?
An employment attorney can evaluate workplace claims, defend a complaint, review an agreement, or help a business improve its policies. Shin Law Office’s employment practice covers termination, pay, discrimination, retaliation, leave, severance, restrictive covenants, and HR compliance. The first step is to identify the issue, the applicable law, and any immediate deadline.
Do you represent both employees and employers?
Yes. Shin Law Office assists employees and employers in separate matters. The firm must review potential conflicts before accepting a representation and cannot simply act for opposing parties in the same dispute. Tell the firm the names of the people and businesses involved when arranging a consultation.
Can I challenge a firing in an at-will state?
Possibly. Virginia generally follows employment at will, but an unlawful discriminatory or retaliatory firing can still support a claim. Contract rights and narrow public-policy exceptions may also matter. An unfair decision alone does not establish illegality. Review the reason given, the facts, and the specific legal protection involved.
How long do I have to file an employment claim?
There is no single employment-law deadline. EEOC charges generally have a 180-day period, extended to 300 days when the applicable state or local protections qualify; age claims have special rules. Virginia’s general whistleblower statute uses a one-year period, while claims under its wage-payment statute generally use three years from accrual. Other claims and notices can run on different clocks.
Does complaining to HR stop the EEOC deadline?
Generally, no. Internal complaints, grievance procedures, and settlement discussions do not ordinarily extend an EEOC charge-filing period. Preserve what you submitted and the employer’s response, but confirm the applicable filing deadline separately. A consultation request is not an agency filing.
Should I sign the severance agreement I received?
Understand the exchange before deciding. Review the payment, benefits, claims being released, future obligations, references, and all attachments. A signature can have lasting consequences even when the separation feels amicable. Tell the attorney the offer date and acceptance deadline so the review can address the time available.
Does every severance offer have a 21-day review and 7-day revocation period?
No. These protections generally concern qualifying waivers of federal age-discrimination claims for workers age 40 or older: at least 21 days to consider an individual offer, or 45 days for certain group programs, plus seven days to revoke. Do not assume those periods apply to every release or settlement. The actual waiver and circumstances require review.
Are non-competes banned in Virginia?
Not across the board. Virginia law restricts non-competes for specified workers and addresses particular separation circumstances. Agreement dates, worker status, wording, and exceptions matter. The FTC’s nationwide non-compete rule is not in effect. Non-solicitation and confidentiality provisions also need their own review before a job change or enforcement demand.
Can a salaried employee still qualify for overtime?
Yes. A salary or job title alone does not resolve overtime eligibility. For common white-collar exemptions, the actual duties and applicable compensation requirements must be satisfied. Review the work performed, hours, pay arrangement, and relevant exemption before assuming that overtime is unavailable or unnecessary.
Does a 1099 label settle whether I am an independent contractor?
No. Classification depends on the applicable legal test and the working relationship, not simply the tax form or contract label. Different laws can use different tests. Bring the agreement, actual duties, schedules, payment records, and information about how the work was directed for a meaningful review.
Does FMLA protect every employee who needs medical leave?
No. FMLA eligibility generally requires a covered employer, at least 12 months of employment, 1,250 hours of service in the preceding 12 months, and a worksite with 50 employees within 75 miles. Special rules can apply. The qualifying reason, notices, and other possible leave or accommodation protections also need review.
Is every negative action after a complaint unlawful retaliation?
No. The analysis considers protected activity, employer knowledge, the action taken, and the connection between them. Timing can matter without proving the case by itself. Employers may still make lawful decisions for legitimate reasons, but should examine potential retaliation concerns and the supporting record carefully.
What should an employer do after receiving an EEOC charge?
Read the notice and response requirements, preserve relevant records, identify the people with firsthand knowledge, and arrange legal review. Keep the response factual and consistent with the evidence. Review how the complaint will be handled and how further employment decisions will be made while the matter is pending.
What should I bring to an employment-law consultation?
Bring a short dated timeline, relevant notices, agreements, pay records, policies, complaints, and responses that you may lawfully possess. Include all pages and amendments, plus any agency notice or deadline. Identify where missing evidence may be located instead of entering restricted systems or taking confidential material without authority.
Do federal employees follow the same discrimination process?
No. Federal employees and applicants generally must contact their agency’s EEO counselor within 45 days of the event. The federal process has additional steps and deadlines, with possible exceptions. Tell the firm immediately if you work for a federal agency and ask whether it can assist with that particular process.
Where can I meet with Shin Law Office, and how are fees handled?
Shin Law Office has offices in Leesburg and Fairfax and serves Northern Virginia. Contact the firm to discuss meeting arrangements, the proposed scope of work, attorney fees, and expenses. Litigation, agreement review, and ongoing business advice can involve different arrangements, which should be explained before representation begins.

Before you sign, respond, or decide what comes next, get the issue clear.

Tell us what happened, your role in the matter, and the date that needs attention. We can discuss the records to review and the next practical step.

Employee concerns · Employer responses · Agreements · Workplace policies

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Copyright © 2026 Shin Law Office, PLC. All rights reserved.

Reproduction of any content on this site is prohibited except for individual, non-commercial, informational use. This limited permission does not allow modification, distribution, or incorporation of any content into other works or publications in any medium. You may not reproduce or distribute content from this site to any third party.